Legal Services

8 Types Of Legal Services You Should Know

5 Mins Read July, 07 2023 Posted by Nilanjana Basu

Legal issues arise at many critical junctures in life from facing litigation to forming a business. But the options for specialized legal services can be overwhelming. Understanding the major types of lawyers and when they are needed can help you navigate life’s legal matters.

Here are 8 common types of legal services and situations where they may be helpful.

1. General Practice Lawyers

General practice lawyers, also known as general counsel, provide services across many legal fields. If you’re not sure which type of lawyer you need or have a complex legal issue involving multiple areas of law, a general practice lawyer can help guide you in the right direction.

They will evaluate your situation and point you to specialists where needed. General practitioners can assist with basic legal tasks like drafting contracts and wills or help deal with more complex cases involving multiple legal domains. While not specialists, general counsel can provide a good initial consultation and referral.

2. Business Lawyers

If you own or run a business, corporate counselors can assist with legal issues from start to finish. A business lawyer can help draft your business formation documents like articles of incorporation, partnership agreements, and bylaws. They can advise on regulatory compliance, hiring and firing issues, and intellectual property protections.

Corporate attorneys regularly negotiate contracts between businesses and vendors, advise on data privacy and security law compliance, and resolve disputes between shareholders and owners. If your business faces lawsuits or regulatory challenges, a corporate lawyer can represent you in court. For businesses of any size, a trusted commercial legal advisor is crucial.

3. Family Lawyers

For legal issues involving families, a family law attorney is needed. Common issues family law attorneys handle include divorce, adoption, child custody, and support. Divorce lawyers help couples divide assets and negotiate child custody, visitation, and spousal or child support plans. They file the necessary paperwork with courts and represent clients through the divorce proceedings.

Adoption attorneys guide clients in both public and private adoptions, completing required paperwork and ensuring the adoption complies with state and federal laws. Family law experts also advise clients in other areas like establishing guardianship, changing legal names, and prenuptial agreements. You can also find a lawyer to support your child’s special needs throughout their life and career. You can find More info on special needs planning attorneys.

4. Real Estate Lawyers

If you’re buying, selling, or renting real estate, a real estate lawyer can protect your interests. They help navigate and complete complex real estate transactions. Real estate attorneys draft and review purchase agreements, rental leases, easements, and homeowner association documents to ensure your rights are secured.

They examine titles and handle title disputes related to property conveyance. Real estate lawyers also represent clients in landlord-tenant court cases and foreclosures. When closing on a property sale or purchase, a real estate attorney reviews or drafts closing documents like deeds and mortgages. An experienced real estate attorney can save buyers and sellers time, money, and headaches throughout the real estate process. Click here to hire experienced real estate lawyers.

5. Criminal Defense Lawyers

If you’ve been accused or charged with a crime, a criminal defense attorney can defend your rights and liberty. From traffic violations to felony offenses, criminal defense lawyers aim to minimize or avoid jail time and criminal records for their clients. They investigate criminal charges, gather evidence, and interview witnesses to build strong legal defenses.

Criminal attorneys negotiate plea deals with prosecutors when appropriate and request dismissals where evidence is lacking. If a case goes to trial, they zealously represent clients in court, cross-examining witnesses and arguing for leniency at sentencing. Hiring an experienced criminal defense lawyer after an arrest can be crucial to achieving the best possible legal outcome.

6. Personal Injury Lawyers

If you’ve been hurt in an accident caused by someone else’s negligence, a personal injury attorney may help obtain financial compensation for medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost income. Personal injury law encompasses injuries from car accidents, slip and fall accidents, medical malpractice, workplace injuries, and more.

Injury attorneys investigate accidents and determine who’s legally responsible. They negotiate with insurance companies on your behalf or file lawsuits to secure adequate damages. Personal injury lawyers typically work on a contingency fee basis, meaning they only get paid a percentage of any financial award or settlement. Recovering the full compensation, you deserve after an accident requires an attorney who has handled similar injury claims successfully.

7. Workers’ Compensation Lawyers

If you’ve been injured on the job, a workers’ compensation lawyer may help secure benefits to cover lost income and medical expenses due from your employer’s insurance carrier. Workers’ comp attorneys are experienced in navigating state workers’ compensation systems, which differ from traditional personal injury law.

They file workers’ comp claims, gather medical records and demand letters, and argue for maximum disability ratings. Workers’ comp lawyers appeal denied claims, negotiate mediations, and argue cases before administrative judges if needed. Without proper legal representation, injured workers are often under-compensated or denied benefits altogether. Hiring a dedicated workers’ compensation attorney after a workplace injury can ensure you receive all benefits owed under state law.

8. Estate Planning Lawyers

An estate planning lawyer can help organize assets, arrange Medicaid benefits, and put plans in place for your death. A will is a common estate planning document drafted by attorneys to distribute property when someone passes away. But estate planning lawyers also create trusts, powers of attorney, and living wills.

They advise clients on tax liability reduction strategies and arrange inheritances for beneficiaries like spouses and children. Estate planners walk clients through options for funeral arrangements, organ donations, and estate liquidation. With the help of an experienced estate planning attorney, you can ensure your estate transfers smoothly and your final wishes are fulfilled after you’re gone.

To Wrap Up

The types of legal services listed here cover some of the most common situations people encounter throughout life. Whether you’re dealing with a lawsuit, a major life event, or an unexpected legal issue, there is typically a specific type of lawyer who can best represent and advise you. Doing research to understand your legal options and finding an experienced attorney with a proven track record is crucial to achieving the best possible outcome for your unique situation.

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Nilanjana Basu

Nilanjana is a lawyer with a flair for writing. She has a certification in American Laws from Penn Law (Pennsylvania University). Along with this, she has been known to write legal articles that allow the audience to know about American laws and regulations at ease.

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